Book
Development as Freedom
Amartya Sen · 1999 · Oxford University Press
Argues that development should be measured as the expansion of real freedoms people enjoy, not as income growth alone.
Marginalia
Read in the margins
Highlight a passage, write beside it, and let an argument grow out of a single paragraph.
No passages highlighted yet. Be the first to mark one.
Passages saved by readers
“Development consists of the removal of various types of unfreedoms that leave people with little choice and little opportunity of exercising their reasoned agency.”
“Growth of GNP or of individual incomes can, of course, be very important as means to expanding the freedoms enjoyed by the members of the society. But freedoms depend also on other determinants.”
Ideas generated by this source
Propositions raised or defended with this text.
How much does geography determine economic development?
Added to the library 12 Jan 2026.